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Harriet McBryde Johnson (July 8, 1957 – June 4, 2008) was an American author, attorney, and disability rights activist. She was disabled due to a neuromuscular disease and used a motorized wheelchair. Johnson, who was born in eastern North Carolina, lived most of her life in Charleston, South Carolina.〔(Harriet McBryde Johnson ), ''Notre Dame Review'' website (accessed June 7, 2008)〕 She earned a B.S. in history from Charleston Southern University (1978), a Master's in Public Administration from the College of Charleston (1981), and a J.D. (law degree) from the University of South Carolina (1985).〔http://www.nd.edu/~ndr/issues/ndr8/johnson/bio.html〕 In 2002 Harriet Johnson debated Peter Singer, challenging his belief that parents ought to be able to euthanize their disabled children. "(Unspeakable Conversations )," Johnson's account of her encounters with Singer and the pro-euthanasia movement, was published in the ''New York Times Magazine'' in 2003. It also served as inspiration for ''The Thrill'', a 2013 play by Judith Thompson partly based on Johnson's life. Concerning the attention her writings about the Terri Schiavo case received by the press, she commented: "It’s frustrating to me that it boiled down in the popular discussion to a conflict between right-to-life and right-to-die. I don’t think that’s it at all. I think that we ought to analyze the case in terms of disability discrimination."〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=''Ability Magazine: Harriet McBryde Johnson: Civil Rights Activist’’ )〕 She published a memoir, ''Too Late to Die Young: Nearly True Tales From a Life,'' in 2005 and a novel, ''Accidents of Nature,'' in 2006. During her career as an attorney she specialized in helping people who couldn't work get Social Security benefits. She was also chairwoman of the Charleston County Democratic Party. She once described herself as a "disabled, liberal, atheistic Democrat".〔(Charleston Post and Courier )〕 She expressed support for Congress during the Terri Schiavo case.〔(Why Congress was right to stick up for Terri Schiavo by Harriet McBryde Johnson ) ''Slate''〕 In 1990 she drew national attention for her opposition to the annual ''Jerry Lewis Muscular Dystrophy Telethon''. Lewis told the ''Chicago Tribune'' he had no intention of making peace with opponents such as Johnson. He likened the idea of meeting with them to entertaining Hezbollah or insurgents in Iraq. Johnson described the telethon as "the charity mentality" and decried its "pity-based tactics". In 2003 Johnson was named Person of the Year by ''New Mobility''. Johnson died at home on June 4, 2008.〔(Attorney, activist Harriet McBryde Johnson dead at age 50 ) ''Charleston.net''〕〔(Noted civil rights lawyer Harriet McBryde Johnson dead at 50 ) ''Disaboom.com''〕 == Published works == * (Return to Cuba ) (May 1998) * (Power Dressing ) (December 1998) * (A Celebration for the Day of the Dead ) (October 1999) * (Conventional Wisdom ) (September 2000) * (Unspeakable Conversations ), ''The New York Times'', February 16, 2003 * (The Disability Gulag ) (November 2003) * (Stairway to Justice ) (May 2004) * (Not Dead at All: Why Congress was right to stick up for Terri Schiavo ) (March 2005) * (Schiavo’s Disability Rights ) (March 2005) * (“Overlooked in the Shadows ) (March 2005) *''Too Late to Die Young: Nearly True Stories From a Life'' (2005) * (Wheelchair Unbound ) (April 2006) * ''Accidents of Nature'' (2006) * (Alas for Tiny Tim, He Became a Christmas Cliché ), ''The New York Times'', (December 25, 2006) * (13 Questions,” BBC Ouch! ) (May 2008) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Harriet McBryde Johnson」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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